Have you ever heard the saying “an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure?” According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), physical activity can prevent one in ten premature deaths. Physical activity can help maintain and improve your health, however, studies show that only half of adults get the amount of physical activity that they need to prevent chronic diseases.
There are benefits for getting the recommended amount of physical activity across the life span. In children, it can reduce the risk of depression, improve bone health, and improve attention. For adults, physical activity lowers the risk of high blood pressure and stroke and reduces arthritis symptoms. Benefits for older adults include improved balance, improved joint mobility, and reduced risk of falling.
Recommendations by Age
Preschool-aged Children (ages 3-5 years)
- Physical activity every day throughout the day
- Active play through a variety of enjoyable physical activities
Children and Adolescents (ages 6-17 years)
- 60 mins (one hour) or more of moderate-to-vigorous intensity physical activity daily
- A variety of enjoyable physical activities
- As part of the 60 minutes, on at least three days a week, children and adolescents need:
- Vigorous activity such as running or soccer
- Activity that strengthens muscles such as climbing or push ups
- Activity that strengthens bones such as gymnastics or jumping rope
Adults (ages 18-64 years)
- At least 150 minutes a week of moderate intensity activity such as brisk walking
- At least two days a week of activities that strengthen muscles
- Aim for the recommended activity level but be as active as one is able
Older Adults (ages 65 years and older)
- At least 150 minutes a week of moderate intensity activity such as brisk walking
- At least two days a week of activities that strengthen muscles
- Activities to improve balance such as standing on one foot
- Aim for the recommended activity level but be as active as one is able